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Hamburg Attractions and Things to See
Hamburg is the second
biggest city in Germany, and the eighth biggest in the European
Union; a major transportation center in Northern Germany, and
its port is the third biggest in Europe, as well as the eighth
biggest in the world. It has grown into an important tourist
destination for foreign and domestic visitors, welcoming over
7.7 million people to its city in 2008. Hamburg has a long and
exciting history, with its original name being called Treva, and
then becoming Hammaburg, after a huge castle was built on rocky
ground located in a marsh situated between the Elbe and Alster
Rivers, in 808 AD; ordered by Emperor Charlemagne, to protect
the village and region from the Slavic marauders. Burg means
castle, but the hamma part is not known, as to why or how, and
its exact location has yet to be discovered.
Hamburg's history and early beginnings are especially
significant today, as many of the old and ancient structures
that were built during its early years still stand and are
magnificent examples of architecture and style. Those styles can
be seen today, as the diversity of its history is clearly seen
in the various examples of architecture, and surprisingly, it
doesn't have as many skyscrapers as other metro areas in Europe.
Many of its outstanding structures have become iconic landmarks
today, like St. Nicolas's church, that had been the tallest
structure in the world during the 19th century, and its skyline
showcases the spires of its main churches, like St. Peter's, St.
James's, St. Michael's and St. Catherine's church that are
covered with copper plates, and the Heinrich-Hertz-Turm, an
older publicly accessible television and radio tower. The city
has many bridges that criss-cross the rivers, canals and
streams, and number more than 2300, which is much more than
Venice or Amsterdam; in fact, it has more bridges than any city
in the world.
The town hall is a marvelous neo-renaissance structure,
decorated with many beautiful elements, and was finished in
1897, standing 367 feet high. The 364 foot facade, showcases the
emperors of the Holy Roman Empire, because the city had been a
Free Imperial City, under the sovereignty of the emperor. One of
the most unique structures in the city, is the Chilehaus, a
large brick stone building, constructed in 1922, designed by
architect, Fritz Hoger and shaped like an ocean liner. Europe's
biggest inner-city development is the HafenCity, that houses
some 10,000 citizens, and another 15,000 workers. The plan has
some designs by Renzo Piano and Rem Koolhaas, and the Elbe
Philharmonic Hall is in the process of construction and should
be completed mid 2012; it will host concerts in a structure that
sits atop an old warehouse, that had been designed by Herzog and
de Meuron. The city has numerous parks that are located
throughout the city and offer the community an excellent place
to relax and unwind.
Culturally, Hamburg has many magnificent venues to offer
visitors, that include 60 museums, over 40 theaters and 100
music venues and nightclubs. An example of the city's popular
attractions is from 2005, when over 18 million visitors would
enjoy the cinemas, cultural events, concerts, museums, theaters
and exhibitions. There are numerous large museums and galleries
that showcase contemporary and classical art, like the
Deichtorhallen or House of Photography, the Kunsthalle Hamburg
that houses a marvelous contemporary art gallery and the Museum
fur Kunst und Gewerbe or the Museum for Art and Industry. In
2008, the Internationales Maritimes Museum Hamburg opened in the
new HafenCity district, and you can enjoy numerous specialized
museums like the Museum of Labor and many of local history, like
the Kiekeber Open Air Museum. The music scene in Hamburg is
alive and vibrant, with the Hamburg State Opera, the
Philharmonic Hamburg orchestra, and many more. The city was the
birthplace of Johannes Brahms, who had spent his early years
living here, and include a few museum works that will delight
the music aficionados in your family. It is famous for its
festivals and events, as well as its excellent cuisine.
It original dishes include green beans cooked with bacon and
pears, or birnen, bohnen und speck; aalsuppe that is a dish that
has everything in it, including the kitchen sink;
bratkartofffeln or pan-fried potato slices; finkenwerder scholie
or pan-fried plaice; labskaus or a blend of corned beef, mashed
potatoes and beetroot and many others that you should try when
you visit this beautiful city.








