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Dakar Attractions and Things to See
Dakar is the westernmost
city on the coast of Africa, the capital and biggest city in the
country of Senegal, sitting on the Cap-Vert peninsula that has
provided the most advantageous departure point for
trans-Atlantic and European trade that helped it become a
significant regional port, and is the home of the National
Assembly of Senegal and the president's residence. It was
settled during the 15th century by the Lebou, an ethnic group
that is related to the neighboring Wolof and Sereer societies.
In 1444, the Portuguese would arrive on the island of Goree, and
begin a settlement there that would become a base of operations
for shipping slaves in 1536. The city is bordered by the
Atlantic Ocean on its west, Guinea-Bissau on the south, Mali to
the east and Mauritania to its north. The landscape is mostly
sandy rolling plains of the western Sahel that rise to foothills
in the southeast, and the nation's highest point.
Some of the attractions located here include the Dakar Grand
Mosque that was constructed in 1964, Goree Island, Hann Park
where the Senegal Zoo is located, Dakar Cathedral, major
markets, the recently finished African Renaissance Monument,
beaches and cliff top walkways. It is the location of the
Leopold Sedar Senghor International Airport, the end of the
Dakar-Niger railroad line and an excellent port. The people here
are very proud of their reputation for hospitality or "teranga",
and can be very friendly and helpful, but they do have the usual
pickpockets and scammers.
Travel here is somewhat dubious, although there is a bus system
that has been said to be "fairly dependable", but there isn't a
map or anything to help you other than the locals, so it might
behoove you to check into renting a vehicle for your own use and
pleasure, not to mention ease of traveling on your own
timetable. They do have taxis that are said to be safe and
cheap, but be sure to negotiate your price beforehand; and check
with the locals to see what fare should be reasonable,
especially since you are a tourist and most foreign people
believe that you have a money tree growing in your back yard.
Attractions include the recently opened African Renaissance
monument that is a huge monument dedicated to Africa's emergence
from the oppressive European countries that had once ruled the
continent and the end of slavery. From the top to its base, it
is taller than the Statue of Liberty. The IFAN Museum of African
Arts, the Isle de Goree that contains excellent colonial
architecture, that are in ruins for the most part, including the
landmark "House of Slaves" museum. Les Almadies where many great
seafood restaurants can be found, the Dakar Grand Mosque, the
Dakar Cathedral and the Hann park and zoo that houses an
arboretum constructed in 1947, and numerous public gardens that
were created in 1903. The city has a rich musical scene, and
Lake Retba that is also called the Pink Lake because it has a
high concentration of cyanobacteria that gives it pinkish tone.
It is highly concentrated with salt as well so you'll probably
see salt harvesters getting salt in the old traditional way. The
markets have outstanding embroidered traditional West African
Muslim clothes, the Marche Sandaga that is held in a dilapidated
concrete structure that is three levels selling meats and
vegetables on the main floor, fish in the basement dungeon and
restaurant stalls on the roof. The Marche HLM is a smaller
market that sells mostly fabric, with hundreds of options for
fabric that you can purchase and have tailored to you. The
Marche Kermel is near the city's center and sells anything.
Soumbedioune is a favorite market for buying fish. There are
many restaurants that offer all kinds of cuisine.








